Yin aiki tare da HTML Canvas API na iya zama hanya mai daษi da lada don ฦirฦirar zane mai ma'amala kai tsaye akan gidan yanar gizo. Yana ba da zane na bitmap wanda za'a iya sarrafa shi ta amfani da JavaScript, kuma yana da kyakkyawan kayan aiki don ฦirฦirar wasanni, jadawalai, ko wasu aikace-aikacen yanar gizo inda ake buฦatar zane. Koyaya, idan ana batun yin wannan a cikin TypeScript, babban juzu'i na JavaScript, ana buฦatar wasu ฦarin la'akari.
Da farko, kuna iya mamakin dalilin da yasa ake amfani da TypeScript don zane. Amsar tana cikin tsarin nau'in TypeScript. Yana sa ci gaban JavaScript cikin sauri da ฦarfi. Tare da ingantaccen nau'in annotations, zaku iya kamawa da kawar da yuwuwar al'amurra yayin aiwatar da ci gaba maimakon fuskantar su lokacin da lambar ku ke gudana.
[h2] Kafa yanayin Canvas tare da TypeScript[/h2]
Don farawa da Canvas da TypeScript, da farko dole ne ku saita yanayin ku. Wannan ya haษa da saita fayil ษin HTML ษinku tare da sigar zane, shigar da TypeScript, da saita fayil ษin daidaitawar TypeScript ษin ku.
// Your basic HTML structure would look something like this:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<canvas id="myCanvas" width="500" height="500"></canvas>
<script src="myCanvasScript.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Bayan kun shigar da TypeScript, zaku ฦirฦiri fayil ษin tsconfig.json don tantance fayilolin matakin tushen da zaษuษษukan mai tarawa da ake buฦata don haษa aikinku.
{
"compilerOptions": {
"outDir": "./built",
"allowJs": true,
"target": "es5"
},
"include": [
"./src/**/*.ts"
],
"exclude": [
"node_modules"
]
}
[h2]Rubuta lambar Canvas a TypeScript[/h2]
Lokacin da kuka shirya don fara coding, ฦwaฦฦwaran rubutu na TypeScript ya zo cikin wasa. Misali, lokacin da ake maido da abin nuni ga sashin zane na zane da mahallin zane, kuna buฦatar tantance nau'ikan su.
let canvas = <HTMLCanvasElement>document.getElementById('myCanvas');
let context = <CanvasRenderingContext2D>canvas.getContext('2d');
A cikin TypeScript, "
Mahallin zane shine abin da a zahiri ke ba ka damar zana kan zane. Kowanne zane aiki ana yinsa game da wannan mahallin.
Rubutun Nau'in Rubutun don Canvas Manipulation
Akwai dakunan karatu waษanda ke haษaka Canvas API tare da fa'idodin TypeScript. Laburaren kamar Konva.js, fabric.js, da p5.js shahararrun zabi ne. Waษannan suna ba ku damar yin aiki tare da hadaddun sifofi, hotuna, da hulษar mai amfani ta hanyar da ta fi dacewa.
Kammalawa
A ฦarshe, gina zane-zane tare da JavaScript da HTML Canvas API za a iya ฦara ฦarfi da ฦarfi da Nau'inAbubakar. Fahimtar yadda ake amfani da tsayayyen bugu na TypeScript da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan ci-gaba - kamar nau'in ikirari - na iya taimaka muku cin gajiyar wannan fasaha.
