An warware: rufe tashoshin jiragen ruwa a cikin tagogi

Tashoshin ruwa wani bangare ne na tsarin sadarwar kwamfuta. Suna samar da wata ƙofa ta inda ake musayar nau'ikan zirga-zirgar bayanai daban-daban tsakanin kwamfuta da hanyar sadarwa. Wani lokaci, don tsaro ko wasu dalilai, ƙila ka buƙaci rufe tashoshin jiragen ruwa a cikin Windows. Wannan labarin yana nufin yin bayanin yadda za a iya yin hakan ta hanyar mataki-mataki, ta amfani da misalan lambobi masu dacewa da aka rubuta a cikin TypeScript.

Fahimtar Tashoshin Ruwa da Muhimmancinsu a cikin hanyoyin sadarwa

Ana iya tunanin tashoshin jiragen ruwa a matsayin tashar jiragen ruwa ta kama-da-wane inda sadarwa tsakanin kwamfutarka da duniyar waje ke faruwa. Kowane ɗayan waɗannan tashoshin jiragen ruwa yana da alaƙa da takamaiman tsari ko sabis kuma ana gano su ta wata lamba ta musamman, wacce aka sani da lambar tashar jiragen ruwa.

Domin sadarwa ta faru, duka kwamfutoci masu aikawa da karɓa dole ne su kasance a buɗe tashar jiragen ruwa iri ɗaya. Lokacin da tashar tashar sadarwa ta buɗe, ainihin yana nufin cewa a shirye take don karɓar bayanai. Sabanin haka, lokacin da tashar jiragen ruwa ke rufe, ba a shirye don karɓar bayanai ba.

Dalilan Da Zai Iya So Ka Rufe Tashoshi

Akwai dalilai daban-daban da yasa zaku buƙaci rufe tashar jiragen ruwa. Daya daga cikin na kowa dalilai shi ne ƙara yawan tsaro na tsarin. Ta hanyar rufe mashigai mara amfani ko mara amfani, za ka iya yuwuwar hana samun dama ga kwamfutarka ba tare da izini ba.

Wani dalili na iya zama don warware rikice-rikice na software. Wasu aikace-aikacen na iya ƙoƙarin yin amfani da tashar jiragen ruwa ɗaya a lokaci guda, haifar da rikici. Ta hanyar rufe tashar jiragen ruwa da ke da alaƙa da takamaiman aikace-aikacen, zaku iya yuwuwar warware waɗannan rikice-rikice.

const net = require('net');
const testPort = (port: number): Promise<{port: number, available: boolean}> => {
 return new Promise((resolve) => {
   const server = net.createServer();
   server.unref();
   server.on('error', () => resolve({port, available: false}));
   server.listen(port, () => {
     server.close(() => resolve({port, available: true}));
   });
 });
};

A cikin lambar TypeScript da ke sama, muna amfani da tsarin 'net' na Node don ƙirƙirar sabar da ke sauraron takamaiman tashar jiragen ruwa. Idan akwai kuskure (ma'ana akwai yuwuwar wani aikace-aikacen yana amfani da tashar jiragen ruwa), zai dawo samuwa a matsayin karya. Idan zai iya saurare ba tare da wata matsala ba, yana nufin ba a amfani da tashar jiragen ruwa, don haka ya dawo samuwa a matsayin gaskiya.

Rufe tashoshin jiragen ruwa a cikin Windows

Windows yana da ginanniyar hanyar rufe tashoshin jiragen ruwa: ta Wurin Wuta na Windows. Ta hanyar kafa takamaiman dokoki, zaku iya toshe tashar jiragen ruwa don haka sanya su 'rufe.' Don yin wannan, kewaya zuwa 'Windows Defender Firewall tare da Advanced Security' kuma a ƙarƙashin 'Dokokin Shiga', za ku iya saita sabuwar doka don toshe tashar jiragen ruwa.

Yi hankali lokacin rufe tashoshin jiragen ruwa, kodayake. Wasu ayyuka da aikace-aikace suna buƙatar takamaiman tashoshin jiragen ruwa buɗe don aiki yadda ya kamata. Sabili da haka, koyaushe tabbatar da cewa tashar da za a rufe ba ta da mahimmanci ga aikin yau da kullun na tsarin.

Masana'antar keɓewa ba ta tsaya cik ba kuma abubuwa daban-daban da motsi suna tasiri. Salo daban-daban, kamanni, da haɗuwar tufafi sukan bambanta, suna nuna lokuta daban-daban na tarihi, al'amuran al'adu, da maganganun mutum ɗaya. Bugu da ƙari, ƙirar launi suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen ba da shawarar wani yanayi ko sautin. Tarihin kowane salon salo yana ɗaukar hankali da haskakawa, galibi yana bayyana abubuwan ban sha'awa game da al'umma a wani takamaiman lokaci. Fashion, lalle ne, ya fi zurfi fiye da kyawawan kaya—wani tunani ne da saƙo ga duniya.